As one of the newest developing cultures, mixed with the most ancient, Australia is a country of jigsaw pieces.




JACARANDA THEATRE, in conjunction with the

Imperial War Museum and the Menzies Centre of Australian Studies present a rehearsed reading of:

 THE ONE DAY OF THE YEAR,

23rd April, Imperial War Museum

 

Playwright Alan Seymour has mixed feelings about The One Day of the Year. Naturally, he's proud of the enduring play he wrote in 1958 for an amateur playwriting competition.

 A play which contains the once-heretical perspective that Anzac Day - the proud emblem of Australia's military sacrifice - was founded on confused ideals and often degenerated into a squalid orgy of drunkenness and street brawls.

The One Day of the Year was inspired by an article in the University of Sydney newspaper Honi Soit lambasting Anzac Day. The article, says Seymour, was considerably more strident than the photo essay about drunken diggers concocted by the play's young characters: a university student, Hughie Cook, and his North Shore girlfriend Jan Castle.

Seymour saw the Honi Soit article as an emblem of a generational shift, the chasm between an older Australia that venerated the Anzacs and a younger voice disgusted by war and ready to question the past.

His own impressions of the commemoration were shaped in the 1950s when he ventured into Sydney on an Anzac Day morning from his home in the city's inner-west. He returned to a frightening scene - drunken men brawling and vomiting in the street.

This alcohol-fuelled debasement is represented in the play by the working-class father Alf Cook. Belligerent and resentful of foreigners and anyone with an education, Alf clings to Anzac Day like a drowning sailor clings to a life raft. Boozing is just part of a noble tradition.

"I'm a bloody Australian, mate, and it's because I'm a bloody Australian that I'm gettin' on the grog. It's Anzac Day this week, that's my day, that's the old digger's day."

 More than 40 years after its first, controversial staging in Adelaide - it was banned by the Adelaide Festival in 1960, but put on by a defiant amateur theatre group - the play evokes uncertainty and even anxiety in the 75-year-old playwright.

The play's perspective on Anzac Day earned it instant notoriety when it was unleashed on conservative, Menzies-era Australia. On the first night of the 1960 Adelaide production a policeman was stationed at the stage door. In 1961, at the first professional season in Sydney, a bomb scare during a dress rehearsal forced police to clear the theatre.

But notoriety fades. The play has endured because of its finely drawn portrait of a father-and-son relationship. Alf and Hughie are divided by Hughie's shifting world view, but united by deep family bonds. It's an immensely powerful struggle. As Seymour puts it: "The crux of the play is that Hughie is receiving an education of the mind, but he needs an emotional education; he needs to feel."


 

© Jacaranda Theatre Company 2005


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